If you are a friend, supporter or any other relationship apart from partner, be very clear about boundaries, the person you care about has been abused enough, boundaries must be very clear to enable the person to heal. Don’t ask them why they didn’t fight back or do something to prevent the abuse. This kind of questioning intimates that they were in some way responsible for what happened to them. The blame must always lie with the abusers.

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Volunteers
Without the enthusiasm and dedication of our volunteers, we would not have been able to achieve as much as we have, so they need to be applauded.
What Volunteers can expect.
Formal training covering basic counselling skills and specific information relevant to the work of the Line.
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Flashbacks
Many women who are survivors of any form of sexual violence experience flashbacks at one time or another. Flashbacks are temporary states of remembering something painful or traumatic which has been hidden for quite some time in the subconscious mind and during a flashback; you may feel as though aspects of the rape or sexual assault are actually happening to you now. The duration of a flashback differs and could last from a few seconds to a few hours.

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Ritual Abuse
Most sexual abuse of children is ritualised in some way. Abusers use repetition, routine and ritual to coerce children into patterns of behaviour in order to instil fear and ensure silence. Bath-times, nursery rhymes or bedtime stories, gifts, elaborate games, dressing up, taking photographs or exchanging secrets are all tactics which abusers use to gain the trust of a new victim.

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